PURCHASER EDUCATION MATERIALS

Cannabis & Federal Law

Possession of cannabis is illegal under federal law in the United States and is classified as a Schedule I controlled substance by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). This means that the DEA considers it to have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use. Despite this classification, some states have legalized the use of cannabis for medical or recreational purposes, but it remains illegal under federal law. This creates a legal conflict between state and federal laws, with federal law enforcement agencies having the authority to enforce federal laws even in states where cannabis is legal. This can create confusion and uncertainty for individuals, businesses, and law enforcement agencies operating in those states.

Cannabis and the Health Risks Associated with Use or Abuse

According to the current educational information issued by the Department of Public Health, the use or abuse of cannabis can have a number of health risks. Some of the most notable risks include: 

• Respiratory problems: Smoking cannabis can cause lung irritation and damage, and can lead to chronic bronchitis and lung infections.

• Mental health issues: Cannabis use can lead to a variety of mental health problems, including anxiety, depression, and psychosis. It can also exacerbate existing mental health conditions and increase the risk of developing schizophrenia in individuals who are predisposed to the condition. 

• Impaired cognitive function: Cannabis use can impair a person's memory, attention, and ability to learn, which can have negative impacts on school or work performance. 

• Addiction: Cannabis use can lead to the development of a cannabis use disorder, which can manifest as addiction in some people. cannabis and the health risks associated with use or abuse

NOTE: Risks can vary depending on the method of consumption, frequency and amount of use and individual factors such as genetics. It is always important to consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns about cannabis use.

Cannabis and Possible Side Effects

Cannabis use can cause a range of potential side effects, including dry mouth, bloodshot eyes, increased appetite, and impaired memory and concentration. Additionally, smoking or vaping cannabis can lead to respiratory problems such as lung irritation and chronic bronchitis. Long-term or heavy use can also increase the risk of addiction and mental health problems such as anxiety and depression. Cannabis use can also interact with certain medications, such as blood thinners, and may have negative effects on people with pre-existing medical conditions such as heart or lung disease. Additionally, Cannabis use during pregnancy can be detrimental to the fetus, as it may affect the development of the brain. As with any substance, it is important to use caution and consult a healthcare professional before using cannabis, especially if you have any pre-existing medical conditions or are taking any medications.

Cannabis and Public Consumption

In Illinois, smoking cannabis in public is prohibited and illegal because of the Illinois Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act. This law, which legalizes the possession, use, and purchase of cannabis for adults 21 and older, specifically states that smoking cannabis is only permitted in private residences, with certain exceptions. In addition, the law prohibits smoking cannabis in any public place, in any place of employment, on any school grounds, on any public transportation, and any park or on any other property owned by the state or unit of local government. This is because smoking cannabis in public can be considered a disturbance to others and can be considered as a public nuisance. The fumes and smoke from cannabis can be considered as a form of pollution and can be inhaled by people who do not wish to inhale them. Additionally, many places have laws that prohibit smoking in public spaces to protect the health of citizens and reduce exposure to secondhand smoke. It's important to be aware of the laws in your area and to only smoke cannabis in designated areas or private spaces where it is allowed.

Cannabis Tolerance & Withdrawal

Tolerance to cannabis refers to the phenomenon where the body becomes accustomed to the effects of the drug, and as a result, a person may need to use more of the drug to achieve the desired effect. Withdrawal from cannabis refers to the physical and psychological symptoms that occur when a person stops using the drug after becoming dependent on it. Symptoms of withdrawal can include irritability, insomnia, decreased appetite, and cravings for the drug. It is important to note that withdrawal symptoms are generally considered mild when compared to other substances such as opioids or alcohol.